We understand that dealing with choledochal cysts can be overwhelming and confusing. To help you better understand this condition and its implications, we have compiled a list of frequently asked questions. Each question is followed by a brief answer to provide you with the information you need. If you have further questions or concerns, please feel free to reach out to us through our Contact page.
Untreated choledochal cysts can lead to several complications, including cholangitis (inflammation of the bile ducts), pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas), liver abscesses, and cholangiocarcinoma (bile duct cancer). Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing these complications and improving patient outcomes.
Treatment options for choledochal cysts depend on the type and severity of the cyst, as well as the presence of symptoms. In some cases, asymptomatic patients may not require treatment. However, in symptomatic patients, treatment may involve surgical resection of the cyst, reconstruction of the biliary tract, or liver transplantation in severe cases.
Choledochal cysts are typically diagnosed using imaging studies, such as ultrasound, CT scan, or magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP). In some cases, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) may also be used to diagnose and treat the condition.
There are five types of choledochal cysts, classified according to the Todani classification system. These include Type I, Type II, Type III, Type IV (subdivided into IVa and IVb), and Type V (also known as Caroli’s disease). Each type has unique characteristics and may require different approaches to diagnosis and treatment.
Choledochal cysts are rare, congenital malformations of the bile ducts, which can occur both inside and outside the liver. These cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can cause a variety of symptoms and complications if not properly treated.